Document


 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 3, 2019
VECTOR GROUP LTD.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
DELAWARE
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
1-5759
 
65-0949535
(Commission File Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
4400 Biscayne Boulevard, Miami, Florida
 
33137
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(305) 579-8000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
 
 
o
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
 
 
o
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
 
 
o
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Securities Registered Pursuant to 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class:
Trading
Name of each exchange
 
Symbol(s)
on which registered:
Common stock, par value $0.10 per share
VGR
New York Stock Exchange

 





Non-GAAP Financial Measures
On December 31, 2018, Vector Group Ltd. purchased the remaining 29.41% interest in Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC ("Douglas Elliman") and increased its indirect ownership interest in Douglas Elliman from 70.59% to 100%.

The Company is filing this Current Report on Form 8-K to present previously reported non-GAAP financial measures as if the Company had purchased the 29.41% interest in Douglas Elliman on January 1, 2015. All Non-GAAP Financial Measures and their reconciliations to GAAP measures have been presented as part of Exhibit 99.1. The Non-GAAP Financial Measures that are being adjusted in Exhibit 99.1 were previously reported without these adjustments in the Current Reports on Form 8-K, which were filed on February 28, 2019, November 7, 2018, September 28, 2018, August 7, 2018, June 14, 2018, May 9, 2018, March 1, 2018, and March 1, 2017.

Exhibits 99.1 contains the Non-GAAP Financial Measures discussed below.
Adjusted EBITDA. Tables 1 and 2 of Exhibit 99.1 contain reconciliations of and adjustments to the previously reported Non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, and 2015 and the three months ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018, and March 31, 2018.
Adjusted Net Income. Tables 3 and 4 of Exhibit 99.1 contain reconciliations of and adjustments to the previously reported Non-GAAP Adjusted Net Income for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, and 2015 and the three months ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018, and March 31, 2018.
Adjusted New Valley EBITDA. Tables 5 and 6 of Exhibit 99.1 contain reconciliations of and adjustments to the previously reported Non-GAAP Adjusted New Valley EBITDA for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, and 2015 and the three months ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018, and March 31, 2018.

In addition to these additional adjustments, the reconciliations in Exhibit 99.1 for each of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, and New Valley LLC Adjusted EBITDA (hereafter referred to as “the Non-GAAP Financial Measures”) include previously reported adjustments for purchase accounting associated with the Company's acquisition of its additional 20.59% interest in Douglas Elliman, which occurred in 2013, and the related purchase accounting adjustments, which occurred prior to the beginning of each period presented. The reconciliations in Exhibit 99.1 for each of the Non-GAAP Financial Measures also include adjustments for litigation related expenses and awards, settlements of long-standing disputes related to the Master Settlement Agreement (“MSA”) in the Tobacco segment, restructuring and pension settlement expense in the Tobacco segment, non-cash stock compensation expense (for purposes of Adjusted EBITDA only) and non-cash interest items associated with the Company's convertible debt.

The Non-GAAP Financial Measures are financial measures not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The Company believes that the Non-GAAP Financial Measures are important measures that supplement discussions and analysis of its results of operations and enhances an understanding of its operating performance. The Company believes the Non-GAAP Financial Measures provide investors and analysts with a useful measure of operating results unaffected by differences in capital structures and ages of related assets among otherwise comparable companies. Management uses the Non-GAAP Financial Measures as measures to review and assess operating performance of the Company's business, and management and investors should review both the overall performance (GAAP net income) and the operating performance (the Non-GAAP Financial Measures) of the Company's business. While management considers the Non-GAAP Financial Measures to be important, they should be considered in addition to, but not as substitutes for or superior to, other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP, such as operating income, net income and cash flows from operations. In addition, the Non-GAAP Financial Measures are susceptible to varying calculations and the Company's measurement of the Non-GAAP Financial Measures may not be comparable to those of other companies.

EBITDA is defined as Net Income before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is EBITDA, as defined above, and as adjusted for changes in fair value of derivatives embedded with convertible debt, equity in (earnings) losses on long-term investments, gains (losses) on sale of investment securities available for sale, equity in earnings (losses) from real estate ventures, loss on extinguishment of debt, acceleration of interest expense related to debt conversion, stock-based compensation expense (for purposes of Adjusted EBITDA only), litigation settlement and judgment expense, settlements of long-standing disputes related to the MSA, restructuring and pension settlement expense, gains on acquisition of Douglas Elliman, changes to EBITDA as a result of the consolidation of Douglas Elliman and other charges.

New Valley LLC (“New Valley”), the real estate subsidiary of the Company, owns real estate and Douglas Elliman, the largest residential brokerage firm in the New York metropolitan area, as well as a minority stake in numerous real estate investments.





New Valley LLC Adjusted EBITDA are defined as the portion of Adjusted EBITDA that relates to New Valley. New Valley's Adjusted EBITDA do not include an allocation of expenses from the Corporate and Other segment of Vector Group Ltd.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Current Report on Form 8-K contains forward-looking statements, which involve risk and uncertainties. The words “could,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “may,” “will,” “could,” “plan,” or “continue” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The Company’s actual results could differ significantly from the results discussed in such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences in results and outcomes include, without limitation, those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Readers are urged not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Current Report on Form 8-K. The Company undertakes no obligation to (and expressly disclaims any obligation to) revise or update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, subsequent events, or otherwise (except as may be required by law), in order to reflect any event or circumstance which may arise after the date of this Current Report on Form 8-K.

Item 9.01. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Exhibit

(c)
Exhibit.

Exhibit No.
 
Exhibit
 
Non-GAAP Financial Measures (furnished pursuant to Regulation FD).










SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
VECTOR GROUP LTD.
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. Bryant Kirkland III  
 
 
J. Bryant Kirkland III 
 
 
Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 
Date: May 3, 2019



Exhibit


TABLE 1
VECTOR GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
58,105

 
$
84,572

 
$
71,127

 
$
59,198

Interest expense
203,780

 
173,685

 
142,982

 
120,691

Income tax expense (benefit)
21,552

 
(1,582
)
 
49,163

 
41,233

Net (loss) income attributed to non-controlling interest
(98
)
 
6,178

 
6,139

 
7,274

Depreciation and amortization
18,807

 
18,614

 
22,359

 
25,654

EBITDA
$
302,146

 
$
281,467

 
$
291,770

 
$
254,050

Change in fair value of derivatives embedded within convertible debt (a)
(44,989
)
 
(35,919
)
 
(31,710
)
 
(24,455
)
Equity in (earnings) losses on long-term investments (b)
(3,158
)
 
765

 
2,754

 
2,681

Net losses recognized on investment securities
9,570

 
660

 
3,487

 
2,129

Equity in earnings from real estate ventures (c)
(14,446
)
 
(21,395
)
 
(5,200
)
 
(2,001
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
4,066

 
34,110

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense (d)
9,951

 
10,887

 
10,052

 
5,620

Litigation settlement and judgment expense (e)
(1,784
)
 
6,591

 
20,000

 
20,072

Impact of MSA Settlement (f)
(6,298
)
 
(2,721
)
 
247

 
(4,364
)
Restructuring expense

 

 
41

 
1,819

Purchase accounting adjustments (g)
608

 
(2,102
)
 
5,230

 
1,435

Other, net
(10,333
)
 
(5,426
)
 
(4,237
)
 
(814
)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
245,333

 
$
266,917

 
$
292,434

 
$
256,172

Adjusted EBITDA attributed to non-controlling interest
(3,319
)
 
(7,576
)
 
(10,696
)
 
(11,267
)
Adjustment to reflect additional 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC Adjusted EBITDA (h)
3,319

 
7,679

 
10,781

 
10,511

Adjusted EBITDA attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
245,333

 
$
267,020

 
$
292,519

 
$
255,416

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tobacco
$
249,209

 
$
253,181

 
$
268,121

 
$
243,067

Real Estate (i)
11,154

 
27,848

 
38,716

 
38,111

Corporate and Other
(15,030
)
 
(14,112
)
 
(14,403
)
 
(25,006
)
Total
$
245,333

 
$
266,917

 
$
292,434

 
$
256,172

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA Attributed to Vector Group Ltd. by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tobacco
$
249,209

 
$
253,181

 
$
268,121

 
$
243,067

Real Estate (i)
11,154

 
27,951

 
38,801

 
37,355

Corporate and Other
(15,030
)
 
(14,112
)
 
(14,403
)
 
(25,006
)
Total
$
245,333

 
$
267,020

 
$
292,519

 
$
255,416

                                      

a.
Represents income recognized from changes in the fair value of the derivatives embedded in the Company’s convertible debt.
b.
Represents equity in (earnings) losses recognized from investments that the Company accounts for under the equity method.
c.
Represents equity in earnings recognized from the Company’s investment in certain real estate businesses that are not consolidated in its financial results.
d.
Represents amortization of stock-based compensation.
e.
Represents accruals for settlements of judgment expenses in the Engle progeny tobacco litigation and proceeds received from a litigation award at Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC.
f.
Represents the Company’s tobacco segment’s settlement of a long-standing dispute related to the Master Settlement Agreement.
g.
Represents purchase accounting adjustments recorded in the periods presented in connection with the increase of the Company’s ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC, which occurred in 2013.
h.
Represents 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty LLC's Adjusted EBITDA in the respective periods. On December 31, 2018, the Company increased its ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC from 70.59% to 100%.





i.
Includes Adjusted EBITDA for Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC of $11,284, $26,110, $36,657, and $35,740 for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. Amounts reported in this footnote reflect 100% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC's entire Adjusted EBITDA.







TABLE 2
VECTOR GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
21,074

 
$
12,002

 
$
17,818

 
$
7,211

Interest expense
58,328

 
51,084

 
48,421

 
45,947

Income tax (benefit) expense
(7,842
)
 
14,686

 
12,760

 
1,948

Net (loss) income attributed to non-controlling interest
(755
)
 
3,026

 
1,178

 
(3,547
)
Depreciation and amortization
4,764

 
4,707

 
4,749

 
4,587

EBITDA
$
75,569

 
$
85,505

 
$
84,926

 
$
56,146

Change in fair value of derivatives embedded within convertible debt (a)
(13,700
)
 
(10,005
)
 
(10,717
)
 
(10,567
)
Equity in losses (earnings) on long-term investments (b)
6,047

 
(3,230
)
 
(4,813
)
 
(1,162
)
Net losses recognized on investment securities
9,264

 
797

 
(3,236
)
 
2,745

Equity in (earnings) losses from real estate ventures (c)
(22,824
)
 
(294
)
 
2,112

 
6,560

Loss on extinguishment of debt
4,066

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense (d)
2,527

 
2,584

 
2,456

 
2,384

Litigation settlement and judgment expense (e)
160

 

 
525

 
(2,469
)
Impact of MSA Settlement (f)

 

 
(2,808
)
 
(3,490
)
Purchase accounting adjustments (g)
63

 
184

 
179

 
182

Other, net
(5,572
)
 
(2,048
)
 
(1,662
)
 
(1,051
)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
55,600

 
$
73,493

 
$
66,962

 
$
49,278

Adjusted EBITDA attributed to non-controlling interest
(1,471
)
 
(3,638
)
 
(1,906
)
 
3,696

Adjustment to reflect additional 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC Adjusted EBITDA (h)
(158
)
 
3,543

 
2,464

 
(2,530
)
Adjusted EBITDA attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
53,971

 
$
73,398

 
$
67,520

 
$
50,444

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tobacco
$
59,563

 
$
65,339

 
$
62,328

 
$
61,979

Real Estate (i)
(249
)
 
11,697

 
8,464

 
(8,758
)
Corporate and Other
(3,714
)
 
(3,543
)
 
(3,830
)
 
(3,943
)
Total
$
55,600

 
$
73,493

 
$
66,962

 
$
49,278

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA Attributed to Vector Group Ltd. by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tobacco
$
59,563

 
$
65,339

 
$
62,328

 
$
61,979

Real Estate (i)
(1,878
)
 
11,602

 
9,022

 
(7,592
)
Corporate and Other
(3,714
)
 
(3,543
)
 
(3,830
)
 
(3,943
)
Total
$
53,971

 
$
73,398

 
$
67,520

 
$
50,444

                                      

a.
Represents income recognized from changes in the fair value of the derivatives embedded in the Company’s convertible debt.
b.
Represents equity in (earnings) losses recognized from investments that the Company accounts for under the equity method.
c.
Represents equity in (earnings) losses recognized from the Company’s investment in certain real estate businesses that are not consolidated in its financial results.
d.
Represents amortization of stock-based compensation.
e.
Represents accruals for settlements of judgment expenses in the Engle progeny tobacco litigation and proceeds received from a litigation award at Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC.
f.
Represents the Company’s tobacco segment’s settlement of a long-standing dispute related to the Master Settlement Agreement.
g.
Represents purchase accounting adjustments recorded in the periods presented in connection with the increase of the Company’s ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC, which occurred in 2013.
h.
Represents 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty LLC's Adjusted EBITDA in the respective 2018 periods. On December 31, 2018, the Company increased its ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC from 70.59% to 100%.
i.
Includes Adjusted EBITDA for Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC of $540, $12,048, $8,379 and negative $8,603 for the three months ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, respectively. Amounts reported in this footnote reflect 100% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC’s entire Adjusted EBITDA.






TABLE 3
VECTOR GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED NET INCOME
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
 
Three Months Ended
 
December, 31
 
September 30,
 
June 30,
 
March 31,
 
2018
 
2018
 
2018
 
2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
21,074

 
$
12,002

 
$
17,818

 
$
7,211

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in fair value of derivatives embedded within convertible debt
(13,700
)
 
(10,005
)
 
(10,717
)
 
(10,567
)
Non-cash amortization of debt discount on convertible debt
25,173

 
22,871

 
20,386

 
18,193

Loss on extinguishment of debt
4,066

 

 

 

Litigation settlement and judgment expense (income) (a)
160

 

 
525

 
(2,469
)
Impact of MSA settlement (b)

 

 
(2,808
)
 
(3,490
)
Impact of net interest expense capitalized to real estate ventures
(472
)
 
(596
)
 
4,324

 
(1,953
)
Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC purchase accounting adjustments (c)
265

 
385

 
380

 
375

Adjustment to reflect additional 29.41% of net income from Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC (d)
(758
)
 
2,931

 
1,737

 
(2,381
)
Total adjustments
14,734

 
15,586

 
13,827

 
(2,292
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax expense related to adjustments
(4,046
)
 
(4,459
)
 
(3,868
)
 
655

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Net Income attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
31,762

 
$
23,129

 
$
27,777

 
$
5,574

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per diluted common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Net Income applicable to common shares attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
0.21

 
$
0.15

 
$
0.19

 
$
0.03

                                      

a.
Represents accruals for settlements of judgment expenses in the Engle progeny tobacco litigation and proceeds received from a litigation award at Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC, net of non-controlling interest.
b.
Represents the Company’s tobacco segment’s settlement of a long-standing dispute related to the Master Settlement Agreement.
c.
Represents 100% of purchase accounting adjustments in the periods presented for assets acquired in connection with the accounting for the Company’s acquisition of the 20.59% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC on December 31, 2013.
d.
Represents 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty LLC's net income in the respective 2018 periods. On December 31, 2018, the Company increased its ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC from 70.59% to 100%.







TABLE 4
VECTOR GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED NET INCOME
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
 
Year Ended
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
58,105

 
$
84,572

 
$
71,127

 
$
59,198

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acceleration of interest expense related to debt conversion

 

 

 

Change in fair value of derivatives embedded within convertible debt
(44,989
)
 
(35,919
)
 
(31,710
)
 
(24,455
)
Non-cash amortization of debt discount on convertible debt
86,623

 
56,787

 
38,528

 
27,211

Loss on extinguishment of debt
4,066

 
34,110

 

 

Litigation settlement and judgment (income) expense (a)
(1,784
)
 
6,591

 
20,000

 
20,072

Impact of MSA settlement (b)
(6,298
)
 
(2,721
)
 
247

 
(4,364
)
Impact of net interest expense capitalized to real estate ventures
1,303

 
(6,385
)
 
(11,433
)
 
(9,928
)
Restructuring charges (c)

 

 
41

 
7,257

Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC purchase accounting adjustments (d)
1,405

 
(1,133
)
 
7,164

 
7,512

Adjustment to reflect additional 29.41% of net income from Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC (e)
1,529

 
6,281

 
6,196

 
6,518

Total adjustments
41,855

 
57,611

 
29,033

 
29,823

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax expense related to adjustments
(11,718
)
 
(23,592
)
 
(10,932
)
 
(11,490
)
Impact of income tax adjustments (f)

 
(28,845
)
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Net Income attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
88,242

 
$
89,746

 
$
89,228

 
$
77,531

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Per diluted common share:
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Net Income applicable to common shares attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
0.58

 
$
0.60

 
$
0.62

 
$
0.55

                                      

a.
Represents accruals for settlements of judgment expenses in the Engle progeny tobacco litigation and proceeds received from a litigation award at Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC, net of non-controlling interest.
b.
Represents the Company’s tobacco segment’s settlement of a long-standing dispute related to the Master Settlement Agreement.
c.
Includes pension charges that were reclassified to “Other, net” as a result of the adoption of ASU 2017-07 during the first quarter of 2018.
d.
Represents 100% of purchase accounting adjustments in the periods presented for assets acquired in connection with the accounting for the Company’s acquisition of the 20.59% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC on December 31, 2013.
e.
Represents 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC's net income in the respective periods. On December 31, 2018, the Company increased its ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC from 70.59% to 100%.
f.
Represents one-time benefit from change in tax rates to net deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2017 as a result of Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017.






TABLE 5
VECTOR GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF REAL ESTATE SEGMENT (NEW VALLEY LLC) ADJUSTED EBITDA
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Year Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributed to Vector Group Ltd. from subsidiary non-guarantors (a)
$
14,779

 
$
37,610

 
$
13,477

 
$
11,668

Interest expense (a)
67

 
35

 
20

 
7

Income tax (benefit) expense (a)
3,949

 
210

 
9,335

 
8,890

Net income attributed to non-controlling interest (a)
(98
)
 
6,178

 
6,139

 
7,274

Depreciation and amortization
9,580

 
8,511

 
10,485

 
12,589

EBITDA
$
28,277

 
$
52,544

 
$
39,456

 
$
40,428

Loss from non-guarantors other than New Valley LLC
86

 
103

 
98

 
91

Equity in earnings from real estate ventures (b)
(14,446
)
 
(21,395
)
 
(5,200
)
 
(2,001
)
Purchase accounting adjustments (c)
608

 
(2,102
)
 
5,230

 
1,435

Litigation settlement and judgment income (d)
(2,469
)
 

 

 

Other, net
(1,725
)
 
(1,324
)
 
(939
)
 
(1,754
)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
10,331

 
$
27,826

 
$
38,645

 
$
38,199

Adjusted EBITDA attributed to non-controlling interest
(3,319
)
 
(7,576
)
 
(10,696
)
 
(11,267
)
Adjustment to reflect additional 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC Adjusted EBITDA (e)
3,319

 
7,679

 
10,781

 
10,511

Adjusted EBITDA attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
10,331

 
$
27,929

 
$
38,730

 
$
37,443

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate (f)
$
11,154

 
$
27,848

 
$
38,716

 
$
38,111

Corporate and Other
(823
)
 
(22
)
 
(71
)
 
88

Total (g)
$
10,331

 
$
27,826

 
$
38,645

 
$
38,199

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA Attributed to Vector Group Ltd. by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate (f)
$
11,154

 
$
27,951

 
$
38,801

 
$
37,355

Corporate and Other
(823
)
 
(22
)
 
(71
)
 
88

Total (g)
$
10,331

 
$
27,929

 
$
38,730

 
$
37,443

                                      

a.
Amounts are derived from Vector Group Ltd.’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
b.
Represents equity in earnings recognized from the Company’s investment in certain real estate businesses that are not consolidated in its financial results.
c.
Represents purchase accounting adjustments recorded in the periods presented in connection with the increase of the Company’s ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC, which occurred in 2013.
d.
Represents proceeds received from a litigation award at Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC.
e.
Represents 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty LLC's Adjusted EBITDA in the respective periods. On December 31, 2018, the Company increased its ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC from 70.59% to 100%.
f.
Includes Adjusted EBITDA for Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC of $11,284, $26,110, $36,657, and $35,740 for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively. Amounts reported in this footnote reflect 100% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC's entire Adjusted EBITDA.
g.
New Valley’s Adjusted EBITDA does not include an allocation of Vector Group Ltd.’s “Corporate and Other” segment expenses (for purposes of computing Adjusted EBITDA contained in Table 1 of this press release) of $15,030, $13,224, $13,000 and $11,969 for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017, 2016, and 2015, respectively.





TABLE 6
VECTOR GROUP LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF REAL ESTATE SEGMENT (NEW VALLEY LLC) ADJUSTED EBITDA
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in Thousands)
 
Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2018
 
September 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
March 31, 2018
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributed to Vector Group Ltd. from subsidiary non-guarantors (a)
$
15,694

 
$
4,703

 
$
2,926

 
$
(8,544
)
Interest expense (a)
4

 
7

 
7

 
49

Income tax (benefit) expense (a)
5,775

 
1,971

 
(803
)
 
(2,994
)
Net income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interest (a)
(755
)
 
3,026

 
1,178

 
(3,547
)
Depreciation and amortization
2,475

 
2,398

 
2,418

 
2,289

EBITDA
$
23,193

 
$
12,105

 
$
5,726

 
$
(12,747
)
Loss from non-guarantors other than New Valley LLC
15

 
18

 
19

 
34

Equity in (earnings) losses from real estate ventures (b)
(22,824
)
 
(294
)
 
2,112

 
6,560

Purchase accounting adjustments (c)
63

 
184

 
179

 
182

Litigation settlement and judgment income (d)

 

 

 
(2,469
)
Other, net
(705
)
 
(342
)
 
(336
)
 
(342
)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
(258
)
 
$
11,671

 
$
7,700

 
$
(8,782
)
Adjusted EBITDA attributed to non-controlling interest
(1,471
)
 
(3,638
)
 
(1,906
)
 
3,696

Adjustment to reflect additional 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC Adjusted EBITDA (e)
(158
)
 
3,543

 
2,464

 
(2,530
)
Adjusted EBITDA attributed to Vector Group Ltd.
$
(1,887
)
 
$
11,576

 
$
8,258

 
$
(7,616
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate (f)
(249
)
 
11,697

 
8,464

 
(8,758
)
Corporate and Other
(9
)
 
(26
)
 
(764
)
 
(24
)
Total (g)
$
(258
)
 
$
11,671

 
$
7,700

 
$
(8,782
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA Attributed to Vector Group Ltd. by Segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real Estate (f)
$
(1,878
)
 
$
11,602

 
$
9,022

 
$
(7,592
)
Corporate and Other
(9
)
 
(26
)
 
(764
)
 
(24
)
Total (g)
$
(1,887
)
 
$
11,576

 
$
8,258

 
$
(7,616
)

                                      

a.
Amounts are derived from Vector Group Ltd.’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
b.
Represents equity in (earnings) losses recognized from the Company’s investment in certain real estate businesses that are not consolidated in its financial results.
c.
Represents purchase accounting adjustments recorded in the periods presented in connection with the increase of the Company’s ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC, which occurred in 2013.
d.
Represents proceeds received from a litigation award at Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC.
e.
Represents 29.41% of Douglas Elliman Realty LLC's Adjusted EBITDA in the respective 2018 periods. On December 31, 2018, the Company increased its ownership of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC from 70.59% to 100%.
f.
Includes Adjusted EBITDA for Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC of $540, $12,048, $8,379 and negative $8,603 for the three months ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, respectively. Amounts reported in this footnote reflect 100% of Douglas Elliman Realty, LLC’s entire Adjusted EBITDA.
g.
New Valley’s Adjusted EBITDA does not include an allocation of Vector Group Ltd.’s “Corporate and Other” segment expenses (for purposes of computing Adjusted EBITDA contained in Table 2 of this press release) of $3,714, $3,543, $3,830 and $3,943 for the three months ended December 31, 2018, September 30, 2018, June 30, 2018 and March 31, 2018, respectively.